Introduction

Introduction

SHAPE AND SPACE

            For many years, people told stories by drawing and painting pictures. Shape and space is the basic of geometry. Architects in ancient Greece were the people who directed the building work. They have to make buildings pleasing to the eye. Shape and space play a very important role in their work. Shapes with no thickness, which have just length and width are known as two-dimensional shapes. Example of two-dimensional shapes are squares, rectangles, triangles, etc.

            The most common objects that we see and handle everyday are those with three dimensional which are called solid shapes. The objects around us are examples of solids. Solids take up space. Solids may be skeletons of shapes made with wires, straws or sticks. Example of three-dimensional shapes are cubes, cuboids, etc.

Saturday, 1 December 2012

Two-Dimensional Shapes



Learning Objectives :

  • Understand the perimeter of a two-dimensional shape.

  • Understand the area of a 2-D shape.

  • Find the area and perimeter of 2-D shapes.

Concept :

  • Perimeter of square, a rectangle or a triangle is equal to the sum of the length of its sides.

  • Area of a 2-D shape is the product of its dimensions. 

   

Tuesday, 9 October 2012

Find the Perimeter


                                                                Worksheet
Remember: Perimeter is the total distance around the outside of a 2D shape.
You calculate it by adding together all the lengths of a shape.

Work out the perimeter of these shapes:
1. A rectangle 7cm long by 8cm wide.
2. A square with one side 15cm long.
3. A rectangle 20cm by 30cm.
4. A 32cm by 10cm rectangle.
5. A rectangle 75cm long by 25cm wide.